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  • Will China Lead the Way to Fuel Efficiency?

    by Matt Petersen
    10/01/2007

    China recently announced it has drafted fuel efficiency standards for vehicles of all classes that would surpass those in the U.S.

    The announcement got the attention of automakers, environmentalists, and news editors. Newspapers as disparate as the Indianapolis Star and the New York Times opined on the news from China, calling for increased fuel efficiency for cars in the U.S., and for good reason. Given the size of China’s population and its growing appetite for vehicles, China is projected to soon be the world’s third largest market for vehicles, behind the U.S. and Japan.

    If implemented as drafted, the Chinese standards would be an important step forward for advanced vehicles, public health, clean air, and combating climate change. It would also promote energy independence for China.

    Yet there was another reason why the word of draft standards from Beijing was particularly poignant. At the same time as this announcement sprang from China, the U.S. Congress was debating an energy bill that not only would give tax breaks of up to $100,000 for purchasers of Hummers and other large SUVs, but fail to increase U.S. vehicle fuel efficiency standards. (This, [the principle] in a nutshell, is what is holding back the Health Reform Bill. Too many people will lose big money)

    Fortunately, the dirty energy bill was defeated with a bi-partisan coalition upset by the excessive pork in the bill, including other tax breaks for the nuclear and coal industries.

    Is there a chance that Detroit, the U.S. Congress, or the Bush Administration might be inspired by China’s indication of leadership on this issue? Detroit continues to delay hybrids and Washington drags its feet, so it seems unlikely in the short-term. Meanwhile, state and local governments – led by California – continue to help move away from gas guzzling SUVs and toward cleaner vehicles.

    Recent legislation passed in California prohibits the purchase of SUVs for the state fleet, except where there is a demonstrated public safety need. Despite driving a Hummer, Gov. Schwarzenegger recently vowed to protect California’s groundbreaking greenhouse gas emissions bill, which regulates tailpipe emissions, against attacks in court from the federal government and automakers.

    Consumers are also beginning to vote with their feet. Several months ago, Toyota introduced the 2004 Prius and has since had to increase production to keep up with consumer demand. At local dealerships in Los Angeles, dealers had waiting lists of hundreds of people all waiting to get the car, sight unseen.

    Why? Celebrities such as Leonardo DiCaprio and Cameron Diaz drive their Prius around L.A., generating a great deal of attention for the hybrid car. Diaz, Harrison Ford, and other stars went to the Oscars last March in a hybrid car as part of a Global Green USA campaign, eschewing limos to demonstrate their commitment to fuel-efficiency and the need to reduce U.S. dependency on foreign oil.

    But it is not just celebrity cache that has made the 2004 Prius such a sought-after vehicle. Most importantly, the Prius, along with the Honda Civic Hybrid, uses advanced engineering – direct benefits from California’s Zero Emission Vehicle regulation – to achieve extremely low emissions and get great gas mileage, which is extremely important at a time when prices at the pump are still high.

    The bottom line: The Toyota Prius and Honda Civic Hybrid prove that we can increase U.S. vehicle fuel efficiency, maintain vehicle safety, and combat global warming through the use of incentives and smart technology. But will we allow China to beat us to the punch?

    Matt Petersen is president of Global Green USA (www.globalgreen.org). He encourages readers to take the “Pledge of Allegiance to American Energy Independence (www.globalgreen.org/pledge).”
    Hey .. look at the bright side .... at least you're not a Liverpool fan! - Lazie 2/24/10 Paul Marin -19 is one thing, 20 is a whole other matter. It gets even worse if they win the UCL. *groan*. 05/18/2011.MU fans naah cough, but all a unuh a vomit?-Lazie 1/11/2015

  • #2
    China to build wind farms offshore
    (Agencies)
    Updated: 2005-05-16 20:48



    BEIJING, China -- China has unveiled plans to make offshore wind farms a key part of its renewable energy program within two or three decades.
    The wind turbines, which would be built 50 kilometers (30 miles) out to sea, would be ideally situated to supply clean power to the populous and booming east coast area.
    "Offshore wind sites are close to the main electricity load centers in eastern China, so offer great potential for future energy supply," Shi Pengfei, vice-chairman of the Chinese Wind Energy Association, told a conference this month.
    "I am confident that in 20 to 30 years a very significant proportion of the wind power in China will be off-shore."
    China's top state planner, Ma Kai, said in April the country was looking for more varied energy supplies to reduce its reliance on coal such as nuclear, wind and hydro power.
    Coal accounted for about 67 percent of energy consumption and 76 percent of energy production in the world's fastest-growing major economy, he said.
    Sea winds could be harnessed to generate an estimated 750 gigawatts, although few projects were under way now, Shi said.
    This would be around 70 percent higher than the country's total installed generating capacity at the end of 2004 and maybe three times the potential of onshore sites.
    China aimed to have 20 gigawatts of wind-generating capacity installed by 2020, equivalent to around 1.0 percent of annual electricity consumption at that time, Shi said.
    At present the industry is limited by its high costs, with the price of power generated by a 100 megawatt wind project over two times higher than the equivalent from a coal generator.
    The majority of equipment -- around four-fifths -- is imported and few Chinese firms make larger turbines.
    However the government has set up wind power concessions to lure investment and know-how, guaranteeing a fixed price for power, as well as help with infrastructure like access roads.
    Shi said he expected the cost of wind-generated power to move closer to that from coal-burning plants when there is around 3000 MW of market demand, and the country has set a generating target of 4000 MW by 2010.
    Unlike European wind power leaders like Germany and Spain, China is not obliged under the Kyoto treaty to cut its emissions of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide.
    But the government is concerned by the effects of air pollution, much of it from coal-burning power plants, on health and is keen to boost clean energy. A senior government adviser said recently that acid rain affected around one third of the country.
    Hey .. look at the bright side .... at least you're not a Liverpool fan! - Lazie 2/24/10 Paul Marin -19 is one thing, 20 is a whole other matter. It gets even worse if they win the UCL. *groan*. 05/18/2011.MU fans naah cough, but all a unuh a vomit?-Lazie 1/11/2015

    Comment


    • #3
      First Solar to Build World’s Largest Solar Power Plant in China


      Share | Email | Print | A A A



      By John Duce and Indira A.R. Lakshmanan


      Sept. 9 (Bloomberg) -- First Solar Inc., a U.S.-based renewable energy company, will build the world’s largest solar power plant in China as the country plans to increase non- polluting electricity generation.
      The plant would be about thirty times larger than existing solar power stations operating in Europe, Dulce Qu, a Beijing- based spokeswoman for company, said by telephone today. The 2,000-megawatt complex will be built in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia, China by 2019, Tempe, Arizona-based First Solar said yesterday. One mega watt is enough to power 800 U.S. homes.
      China, the world’s biggest polluter, burns coal to produce 80 percent of its electricity and wants at least 15 percent of the nation’s energy to come from renewable sources by 2020. The U.S. and China are trying to reduce emissions of gases blamed for global warming, and the New York Times reported yesterday Bechtel Corp. plans to build a solar station in California.
      “There are a few existing solar projects of about 50 to 60 megawatts, but this would be the biggest by a country mile,” said Charles Yonts, an analyst specializing in alternative energy at CLSA Ltd. in Hong Kong. “China is suggesting the solar market will be up to 20,000 megawatts by 2020, but the scale of this project suggests these estimates are far too conservative.”
      China may increase its capacity to generate electricity from sunlight more than 13-fold by 2011, Cui Rongqiang, head of the Shanghai Solar Energy Society, said Aug. 31. The country’s solar- power capacity may rise to 2,000 megawatts by 2011 and 20,000 megawatts by 2020, from 150 megawatts in 2008, he said.
      Chinese Investment
      The world’s second-biggest energy consuming nation plans to invest 2 trillion yuan ($293 billion) in its alternative-energy industry from 2006 through 2020, according to the National Development and Reform Commission, China’s economic planning agency. China may pass Europe, Japan and the U.S. to become the world’s largest user of renewable energy by 2010, according to Washington-based researcher WorldWatch Institute.
      Bechtel is teaming up with BrightSource Energy Inc. to build a 440-megawatt solar power plant to supply electricity to Pacific Gas & Electric and Southern California Edison, the New York Times reported yesterday, citing Ian Copeland, Bechtel’s president of fossil power.
      Bechtel spokesman Francis Canavan didn’t respond to a voice- mail message left on his mobile phone after business hours. BrightSource Energy didn’t return a voice-mail message on it press line.
      Inner Mongolia
      First Solar’s Inner Mongolia project will be built in four phases, the first beginning by June 1, 2010, and the final phase to be completed by 2019, according to yesterday’s statement. The project will operate under a feed-in-tariff that guarantees the pricing of the electricity generated by the plant. No details were given of the investment in the project.
      When completed, the complex would cover an area of 25 square miles, spokeswoman Qu said today.
      Under the agreement, First Solar will consider module and manufacturing sites in Ordos. The company said it will drive expansion of photovoltaic module production and recycling of used ones in China.
      First Solar surged $12.94, or 11 percent, to $134.41 on the Nasdaq Stock Market yesterday. The stock has fallen 2.6 percent this year.
      The agreement for the First Solar deal came during a visit to Arizona by Wu Bangguo, chairman of China’s National People’s Congress and the highest-ranking Chinese official to visit the U.S. since President Barack Obama took office.
      Wu also saw Honeywell International’s aerospace headquarters in Phoenix this week. Wu, who is leading a 100- member delegation to the U.S., is scheduled to visit the White House and Capitol Hill, a top Chinese official said yesterday.
      “This is the first major visit by the Chinese leadership to the United States since the inauguration” of Obama, said Xie Feng, deputy chief of mission at the Chinese embassy in Washington. “Aside from the symbolic significance of this visit, it’s also aimed at enhancing cooperation” between the U.S. and China.
      To contact the reporters on this story: John Duce in Hong Kong at Jduce1@bloomberg.net; Indira Lakshmanan in Washington at ilakshmanan@bloomberg.net.
      Hey .. look at the bright side .... at least you're not a Liverpool fan! - Lazie 2/24/10 Paul Marin -19 is one thing, 20 is a whole other matter. It gets even worse if they win the UCL. *groan*. 05/18/2011.MU fans naah cough, but all a unuh a vomit?-Lazie 1/11/2015

      Comment


      • #4
        ssssshhhh. no say nothing to them. While we dragging feet and pleasing every democratic in the house, other people are getting serious.
        • Don't let negative things break you, instead let it be your strength, your reason for growth. Life is for living and I won't spend my life feeling cheated and downtrodden.

        Comment


        • #5
          Don1, Islandman and the rest of the ReggaeBoyzsc Action Committee members, here are suggestions for Jamaica's way forward. Of course we (jamaica) can't do these projects on such grand scales, however, the vision of becoming energy effiecient and less dependent on foreign oil must be there. Wind and sun are things that Jamaica have in abudance. The idea is to implement one of these energy saving projects and make ONE parish (where feasible) become energy efficient and then take it from there. Comments?
          Hey .. look at the bright side .... at least you're not a Liverpool fan! - Lazie 2/24/10 Paul Marin -19 is one thing, 20 is a whole other matter. It gets even worse if they win the UCL. *groan*. 05/18/2011.MU fans naah cough, but all a unuh a vomit?-Lazie 1/11/2015

          Comment


          • #6
            well, i seem to recall that this would not be something that has to be done from scratch. there are people in jamaica in possession of the technology and have inplemented some of it albeit on a small scale...

            wouldn't want to re-invent the wheel if it was not necessary.

            Infidelity does not consist in believing, or in disbelieving; it consists in professing to believe what he does not believe. Thomas Paine

            Comment


            • #7
              True, but like Obama, it takes a receptive and strong leader to take on the special interest groups to effect changes. It means diverting scarce public funds into major projects that will benefit the country in the short to long term.
              Hey .. look at the bright side .... at least you're not a Liverpool fan! - Lazie 2/24/10 Paul Marin -19 is one thing, 20 is a whole other matter. It gets even worse if they win the UCL. *groan*. 05/18/2011.MU fans naah cough, but all a unuh a vomit?-Lazie 1/11/2015

              Comment


              • #8
                or the IMF
                • Don't let negative things break you, instead let it be your strength, your reason for growth. Life is for living and I won't spend my life feeling cheated and downtrodden.

                Comment


                • #9
                  I would not recommend this for too many reasons.

                  Think about it like trying to setup a mini-telecom company to provide phone service BEFORE the Cable and Wireless Monopoly was broken.

                  Several laws on the books have to be changed before this is feasible.

                  Once you subdivide and splinter titles.. dawg nyam yuh suppah...

                  But don't worry..

                  Wi Working on It


                  A nice wireless project would have been good for those areas that Cable and Wireless has abandoned.. but look like Digicel and Claro poised to fight over dat one..

                  'Proper' Surveillance and Security is a nice one.. but I have dibs on that !



                  That takes us back to the Eastern European/Russian ting.. is primarily an airlift issue.. is nuff 'white' and oddawise man ah suffer after dem get a taste !

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    I would not recommend this for too many reasons.

                    "Think about it like trying to setup a mini-telecom company to provide phone service BEFORE the Cable and Wireless Monopoly was broken.
                    Several laws on the books have to be changed before this is feasible.
                    Once you subdivide and splinter titles.. dawg nyam yuh suppah...
                    But don't worry..

                    Wi Working on It "

                    Please elaborate?
                    Hey .. look at the bright side .... at least you're not a Liverpool fan! - Lazie 2/24/10 Paul Marin -19 is one thing, 20 is a whole other matter. It gets even worse if they win the UCL. *groan*. 05/18/2011.MU fans naah cough, but all a unuh a vomit?-Lazie 1/11/2015

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      Producing the power is the least..

                      Getting the power to the consumer.. that is where the fun begins when you have individuals owning service lots..

                      "The All Island Electricity License 2001 gave the Jamaica Public Service Company Limited (JPS) the exclusive right to transmit, distribute, and supply electricity throughout the Island of Jamaica for a period of 20 years"

                      Your idea could possibly work in a scenario where distribution is carried out 'behind the meter' where you own the property all units in it and all the distribution equipment behind the meter.
                      Last edited by Muadib; September 9, 2009, 01:31 PM.

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        isn't that monopoly currently in danger?

                        Infidelity does not consist in believing, or in disbelieving; it consists in professing to believe what he does not believe. Thomas Paine

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          So it goes back to what I said before about having a "strong leader to take on the special interest groups to effect changes."

                          Response to Maudib's post.
                          Hey .. look at the bright side .... at least you're not a Liverpool fan! - Lazie 2/24/10 Paul Marin -19 is one thing, 20 is a whole other matter. It gets even worse if they win the UCL. *groan*. 05/18/2011.MU fans naah cough, but all a unuh a vomit?-Lazie 1/11/2015

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Originally posted by Jangle View Post
                            Don1, Islandman and the rest of the ReggaeBoyzsc Action Committee members, here are suggestions for Jamaica's way forward. Of course we (jamaica) can't do these projects on such grand scales, however, the vision of becoming energy effiecient and less dependent on foreign oil must be there. Wind and sun are things that Jamaica have in abudance. The idea is to implement one of these energy saving projects and make ONE parish (where feasible) become energy efficient and then take it from there. Comments?
                            Energy security is a priority for Jamaica...so you are on the money.

                            Clearly RBZSC cannot do a commercial scale alternative energy project...BUT... we certainly can do a demo or laboratory program within a school...indeed there is a certain school I'm familiar with which I had considered doing such a project...to get kids focused on energy efficiency, engineering and energy economics.

                            That's a 100% worthwhile subject which is doable with corporate support.

                            We must have the right structure however.

                            Respek.
                            TIVOLI: THE DESTRUCTION OF JAMAICA'S EVIL EMPIRE

                            Recognizing the victims of Jamaica's horrendous criminality and exposing the Dummies like Dippy supporting criminals by their deeds.. or their silence.

                            D1 - Xposing Dummies since 2007

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              Technically any monoply can be challenged. that is where you come in

                              Unfortunately it comes down to an issue of economics and options.. especially when there is heavy subsidizing occuring and massive investment in distribution network and maintenance cost..

                              You can win the battle but lose the war...

                              Until Jamaica diversifies its consumption pattern (more commercial and dependent on the Grid) and/or increases its paying consumer base.. all this kill monopoly talk is all academic..

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